The Baths of Caracalla were commissioned by Septimus Severus
and inaugurated in 200 AC by his son Antonino Bassiano, also known
as Caracalla, and are among the largest and best preserved spas
of the Roman period.
The Baths of Caracalla could accommodate 1500 people and offered
hot, warm and cold pools. The Baths were decorated with marvellous
frescos, fine marble and statues. Gardens, swimming pools and
libraries surrounded what was one of the most important centres
in ancient times.
The Baths of Caracalla were relatively short-lived; in fact they
were abandoned after just 300 years in the sixth century AC due
to the siege of Witiges, the famous king of Goths, who cut off
the aqueducts that provided the citizens of Rome with drinking
water.
The water having gone, the Baths were abandoned and made a burial
site for pilgrims who fell ill on their journey to Rome.
click here: Guided
tour Baths of Caracalla
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